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Думи за HSK 3

Всичките 500 думи на HSK 3 по новата програма на HSK, с пинин, част на речта и значение на английски. Натисни високоговорителя, за да чуеш думата.

#ДумаПининЧаст на речтаЗначение
1阿姨āyíсъществителноmaternal aunt; step-mother; childcare worker; nursemaid
2矮ǎiприлагателно(of a person) short
3爱人àirenсъществителноspouse (PRC); lover (non-PRC)
4安静ānjìngприлагателноquiet; peaceful; calm
5安全ānquánприлагателноsafe; secure; safety; security
6把bǎмерна дума, предлогclassifier: handful, bundle, bunch; classifier for things with handles
7搬bānглаголto move (i.e. relocate oneself)
8班级bānjíсъществителноclass (group of students); grade (in school)
9搬家bānjiāглаголto move house; to relocate; to remove (sth)
10办bànглаголto do; to manage; to handle; to go about; to run; to set up
11办法bànfǎсъществителноmeans; method; way (of doing sth)
12办公室bàngōngshìсъществителноoffice; business premises; bureau
13半天bàntiānизразhalf of the day; a long time; quite a while; midair
14帮助bāngzhùглаголassistance; aid; to help; to assist
15饱bǎoприлагателноto eat till full; satisfied
16报纸bàozhǐсъществителноnewspaper; newsprint
17北běiсъществителноnorth
18北方běifāngсъществителноnorth; the northern part a country; China north of the Yellow River
19被bèiпредлогquilt; to cover (with)
20笔记bǐjìсъществителноto take down (in writing); notes
21比较bǐjiàoглагол, предлог, наречиеto compare; to contrast; comparatively; relatively; quite; comparison
22笔记本bǐjìběnсъществителноnotebook (stationery); notebook (computing)
23比如bǐrúглаголfor example; for instance; such as
24比赛bǐsàiглагол, съществителноcompetition (sports etc); match; to compete
25必须bìxūнаречиеto have to; must; compulsory; necessarily
26变biànглаголto change; to become different; to transform; to vary; rebellion
27遍biànмерна думаclassifier for actions: one time; everywhere; all over
28变成biànchéngглаголto change into; to turn into; to become
29变化biànhuàглагол, съществително(intransitive) to change; to vary; change; variation 个)
30表演biǎoyǎnглаголplay; show; performance; exhibition; to perform; to act
31别的biédeместоимениеelse; other
32别人biérénместоимениеother people; others; other person
33宾馆bīnguǎnсъществителноguesthouse; lodge; hotel
34冰bīngсъществителноice; to chill sth; unfriendly
35冰激凌bīngjīlíngсъществителноice cream
36冰箱bīngxiāngсъществителноrefrigerator
37病人bìngrénсъществителноsick person; patient; invalid
38不但búdànсъюзnot only (... but also ...)
39不见bújiànглаголnot to see; not to meet; to have disappeared; to be missing
40不用búyòngнаречиеneed not
41不同bù tóngизразdifferent; distinct; not the same; not alike
42不久bùjiǔприлагателноnot long (after); before too long; soon; soon after
43不行bùxíngглагол, прилагателноwon't do; be out of the question; be no good; not work; not be capable
44才cáiнаречиеability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual
45菜单càidānсъществителноmenu
46参加cānjiāглаголto participate; to take part; to join
47草cǎoсъществителноgrass; straw; manuscript; draft (of a document); careless; rough
48草地cǎodìсъществителноlawn; meadow; sod; turf
49层céngмерна думаclassifier for layers; to pile on top of one another; layer; stratum
50查cháглаголto research; to check; to investigate; to examine; to refer to
51差chàприлагателно, глаголdifferent; wrong; mistaken; to fall short; to lack
52差不多chàbuduōприлагателно, наречиеalmost; nearly; more or less; about the same; good enough; not bad
53尝chángглаголto taste; to try (food); to experience
54常chángнаречиеalways; ever; often; frequently; common; general; constant
55常见cháng jiànизразcommonly seen; common; to see sth frequently
56常用cháng yòngизразin common usage
57常常chángchángнаречиеfrequently; often
58衬衫chènshānсъществителноshirt; blouse
59成绩chéngjìсъществителноachievement; performance records; grades
60城市chéngshìсъществителноcity; town
61迟到chídàoглаголto arrive late
62出发chūfāглаголto set off; to start (on a journey)
63出生chūshēngглаголto be born
64出院chūyuànглаголto leave hospital; to be discharged from hospital
65初中chūzhōngсъществителноjunior high school (abbr. for 初级中学)
66除了chúleпредлогbesides; apart from (... also...); in addition to; except (for)
67船chuánсъществителноboat; vessel; ship
68春天chūntiānсъществителноspring (season)
69词典cídiǎnсъществителноdictionary
70聪明cōngmíngприлагателноintelligent; clever; bright; acute (of sight and hearing)
71打扫dǎsǎoглаголto clean; to sweep
72打算dǎsuànглагол, съществителноto plan; to intend; to calculate; plan; intention; calculation
73大概dàgàiприлагателно, наречиеroughly; probably; rough; approximate; about; general idea
74大人dàrenсъществителноadult; grownup; title of respect toward superiors
75大小dàxiǎoсъществителноlarge and small; size; adults and children; consideration of seniority
76大熊猫dàxióngmāoсъществителноgiant panda (Ailuropoda melanoleuca)
77大衣dàyīсъществителноovercoat; topcoat; cloak
78带dàiглаголband; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; to wear
79担心dānxīnглаголanxious; worried; uneasy; to worry; to be anxious
80蛋糕dàngāoсъществителноcake
81当然dāngránнаречиеonly natural; as it should be; certainly; of course; without doubt
82到处dàochùнаречиеeverywhere
83得déглаголto obtain; to get; to gain; to catch (a disease); proper; suitable
84得到dédàoглаголto get; to obtain; to receive
85得分défēnглагол, съществителноto score
86的话dehuàчастицаif (coming after a conditional clause)
87得děiглаголto have to; must; ought to; to need to
88灯dēngсъществителноlamp; light; lantern
89地dìсъществителноearth; ground; field; place; land
90地点dìdiǎnсъществителноplace; site; location; venue
91地方dìfangсъществителноarea; place; space; room; territory
92地图dìtúсъществителноmap
93电diànсъществителноlightning; electricity; electric (bound form)
94电梯diàntīсъществителноelevator; escalator
95电子书diànzǐshūсъществителноelectronic book; e-book; e-book reader
96丢diūглаголto lose; to put aside; to throw
97东dōngсъществителноeast; host (i.e. sitting on east side of guest); landlord
98东北dōngběiсъществителноnortheast
99东方dōngfāngсъществителноeast
100东南dōngnánсъществителноsoutheast
101冬天dōngtiānсъществителноwinter
102懂得dǒngdeглаголto understand; to know; to comprehend
103动物dòngwùсъществителноanimal
104动物园dòngwùyuánсъществителноzoo
105短duǎnприлагателноshort; brief; to lack; weak point; fault
106短裤duǎnkùсъществителноshort pants; shorts
107段duànмерна думаclassifier for stories, periods of time, lengths of thread etc
108锻炼duànliànглаголto toughen; to temper; to engage in physical exercise; to work out
109对话duìhuàглаголto talk (with sb); dialogue; conversation
110饿èприлагателноhungry; to starve (sb)
111而且érqiěсъюз(not only ...) but also; moreover; in addition; furthermore
112耳朵ěrduoсъществителноear; handle (on a cup)
113耳机ěrjīсъществителноheadphones; earphones; telephone receiver
114发fāглаголto send out; to show (one's feeling); to issue; to develop
115发烧fāshāoглаголto have a high temperature (from illness); to have a fever
116发生fāshēngглаголto happen; to occur; to take place; to break out
117发现fāxiànглаголto notice; to become aware of; to discover; to find; to detect
118发展fāzhǎnглаголdevelopment; growth; to develop; to grow; to expand
119方便fāngbiànприлагателноconvenient; suitable; to facilitate; to make things easy
120方便面fāngbiànmiànсъществителноinstant noodles
121方法fāngfǎсъществителноmethod; way; means
122方向fāngxiàngсъществителноdirection; orientation
123房子fángziсъществителноhouse; building (single- or two-story); apartment; room
124放fàngглаголto put; to place; to release; to free; to let go; to let out
125放假fàngjiàглаголto have a holiday or vacation
126放心fàngxīnглаголto feel relieved; to feel reassured; to be at ease
127放学fàngxuéглаголto dismiss students at the end of the school day
128分开fēnkāiглаголto separate; to part
129风fēngсъществителноwind; news; style; custom; manner
130封fēngмерна думаclassifier for sealed objects, esp. letters; to confer; to grant
131夫妻fūqīсъществителноhusband and wife; married couple
132服务fúwùглаголto serve; service
133附近fùjìnсъществителноnearby; neighboring
134复习fùxíглаголto review; revision
135该gāiглаголshould; ought to; probably; must be; to deserve; to owe
136干净gānjìngприлагателноclean; neat
137感兴趣gǎn xìngqùизразto be interested
138感到gǎndàoглаголto feel; to sense; to perceive
139感冒gǎnmàoсъществително, глаголto catch cold; can't stand
140干gànглаголtree trunk; main part of sth; to manage; to work; to do; capable
141刚gāngнаречиеhard; firm; strong; just; barely; exactly
142刚才gāngcáiсъществителноjust now; a moment ago
143刚刚gānggāngнаречиеjust recently; just a moment ago
144高铁gāotiěсъществителноhigh speed rail
145根据gēnjùглагол, предлогaccording to; based on; basis; foundation
146更gèngнаречиеmore; even more; further; still; still more
147公斤gōngjīnмерна думаkilogram (kg)
148公园gōngyuánсъществителноpark (for public recreation)
149工作日gōngzuòrìсъществителноworkday; working day; weekday
150故事gùshiсъществителноnarrative; story; tale
151刮guāглаголto scrape; to blow; to shave; to plunder; to extort
152关guānглаголmountain pass; to close; to shut; to turn off
153关机guānjīглаголto turn off (a machine or device); to finish shooting a film
154关系guānxìсъществителноrelation; relationship; to concern; to affect; to have to do with
155关心guānxīnглаголto be concerned about; to care about
156关于guānyúпредлогpertaining to; concerning; with regard to; about; a matter of
157关注guānzhùглаголto pay attention to; to follow sth closely; to follow (on social media)
158国家guójiāсъществителноcountry; nation; state
159过节guòjiéглаголto celebrate a festival
160过去guòqùсъществително(in the) past; former; previous; to go over; to pass by
161海hǎiсъществителноocean; sea; great number of people or things
162害怕hàipàглаголto be afraid; to be scared
163好多hǎoduōчислителноmany; quite a lot; much better
164好久hǎojiǔприлагателноquite a while
165好像hǎoxiàngглагол, наречиеas if; to seem like
166号码hàomǎсъществителноnumber
167河héсъществителноriver 条,道)
168合适héshìприлагателноsuitable; fitting; appropriate
169黑板hēibǎnсъществителноblackboard
170红绿灯hóng-lǜdēngсъществителноtraffic light; traffic signal
171后来hòuláiсъществителноafterwards; later; newly arrived
172后年hòuniánсъществителноthe year after next
173后天hòutiānсъществителноthe day after tomorrow
174护照hùzhàoсъществителноpassport
175花园huāyuánсъществителноgarden
176画家huàjiāсъществителноpainter
177欢迎huānyíngглаголto welcome; welcome
178还huánглаголto pay back; to return
179环境huánjìngсъществителноenvironment; circumstances; surroundings; ambient
180换huànглаголto exchange; to change (clothes etc); to substitute; to switch
181黄色huángsèсъществителноyellow; vulgar; lewd; pornographic
182回答huídáглаголto reply; to answer; reply; answer
183会huìсъществителноcan; to have the skill; to know how to; to be likely to; to be sure to
184会议huìyìсъществителноmeeting; conference
185或huòсъюзmaybe; perhaps; might; possibly; or
186或者huòzhěсъюзor; possibly; maybe; perhaps
187鸡jīсъществителноfowl; chicken
188几乎jīhūнаречиеalmost; nearly; practically
189机会jīhuìсъществителноopportunity; chance; occasion
190极jíнаречиеextremely; pole (geography, physics); utmost; top
191急jíприлагателно, глаголurgent; pressing; rapid; hurried; worried; to make (sb) anxious
192记jìглаголto record; to note; to memorize; to remember; mark; sign
193季jìсъществителноseason; the last month of a season
194季节jìjiéсъществителноtime; season; period
195加jiāглаголto add; plus; to apply (restrictions etc) to (sb)
196假期jiàqīсъществителноvacation
197坚持jiānchíглаголto persevere with; to persist in; to insist on
198检查jiǎncháглаголinspection; to examine; to inspect
199简单jiǎndānприлагателноsimple; not complicated
200检票jiǎnpiàoглаголto inspect a ticket; to examine a ballot
201健康jiànkāngприлагателноhealth; healthy
202见面jiànmiànглаголto meet; to see each other
203讲jiǎngглаголto speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasize
204角jiǎoмерна думаangle; corner; horn; horn-shaped
205脚jiǎoсъществителноfoot; leg (of an animal or an object); base (of an object)
206接jiēглаголto receive; to answer (the phone); to meet or welcome sb; to connect
207街jiēсъществителноstreet
208节jiéмерна дума, съществителноclassifier for segments: lessons, train wagons, biblical verses etc
209结婚jiéhūnглаголto marry; to get married
210节目jiémùсъществително(TV or radio) program; show
211节日jiérìсъществителноholiday; festival
212结束jiéshùглаголtermination; to finish; to end; to conclude; to close
213解决jiějuéглаголto solve; to resolve; to settle (a problem)
214姐妹jiěmèiсъществителноsisters; siblings; sister (school, city etc)
215借jièглаголto borrow; to make use of; to avail oneself of
216斤jīnмерна думаcatty
217经过jīngguòглагол, съществителноto pass; to go through; process; course
218经理jīnglǐсъществителноmanager; director
219久jiǔприлагателно(long) time
220酒jiǔсъществителноwine (esp. rice wine); liquor; spirits; alcoholic beverage
221旧jiùприлагателноold; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)
222句jùмерна думаclassifier for phrases or lines of verse; sentence; clause; phrase
223句子jùziсъществителноsentence
224决定juédìngглагол, съществителноto decide (to do something); to resolve; decision; certainly
225卡kǎсъществителноto stop; to block; truck (from "car"); calorie (abbr. for 卡路里)
226开花kāihuāглаголto bloom; to blossom; to flower
227开会kāihuìглаголto hold a meeting; to attend a meeting
228开机kāijīглаголto start an engine; to boot up (a computer); to press Ctrl-Alt-Delete
229开心kāixīnприлагателноto feel happy; to rejoice; to have a great time; to make fun of sb
230看来kànláiглаголapparently; it seems that
231可kěсъюз(prefix) can; may; able to; -able; to approve; to permit; to suit
232渴kěприлагателноthirsty
233可爱kě’àiприлагателноadorable; cute; lovely
234可是kěshìсъюзbut; however
235刻kèмерна думаclassifier for short time intervals; quarter (hour); moment; to carve
236课本kèběnсъществителноtextbook
237客人kèrénсъществителноvisitor; guest; customer; client
238课文kèwénсъществителноtext
239空调kōngtiáoсъществителноair conditioning
240哭kūглаголto cry; to weep
241筷子kuàiziсъществителноchopsticks
242矿泉水kuàngquánshuǐсъществителноmineral water
243来自láizìглаголto come from (a place); From: (in email header)
244蓝lánприлагателноblue; indigo plant
245老lǎoприлагателно, представкаprefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity
246老人lǎorénсъществителноold man or woman; the elderly; one's aged parents or grandparents
247离开líkāiглаголto depart; to leave
248礼物lǐwùсъществителноgift; present
249历史lìshǐсъществителноhistory
250脸liǎnсъществителноface
251练liànглаголto practice; to train; to drill; to perfect (one's skill); exercise
252练习liànxíглагол, съществителноto practice; exercise; drill; practice
253凉快liángkuaiприлагателноnice and cold; pleasantly cool
254辆liàngмерна думаclassifier for vehicles
255聊liáoглагол(coll.) to chat
256聊天儿liáotiānrглаголerhua variant of 聊天
257了解liǎojiěглаголto understand; to realize; to find out
258邻居línjūсъществителноneighbor; next door
259留学liúxuéглаголto study abroad
260留学生liúxuéshēngсъществителноstudent studying abroad
261楼梯lóutīсъществителноstair; staircase
262路边lùbiānсъществителноcurb; roadside; wayside
263路口lùkǒuсъществителноcrossing; intersection (of roads)
264马mǎсъществителноhorse; horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess
265马路mǎlùсъществителноstreet; road
266马上mǎshàngнаречиеat once; right away; immediately
267满意mǎnyìглаголsatisfied; pleased; to one's satisfaction
268毛máoмерна думаclassifier for Chinese fractional monetary unit ( = 角 , = one-tenth of a yuan or 10 fen 分)
269米mǐмерна думаuncooked rice; meter (unit of length)
270面前miànqiánсъществителноin front of; facing
271明白míngbaiприлагателно, глаголclear; obvious; unequivocal; sensible; reasonable
272名单míngdānсъществителноlist of names
273名人míngrénсъществителноpersonage; celebrity
274南nánсъществителноsouth
275难nánприлагателноdifficult (to...); problem; difficulty; difficult; not good
276南方nánfāngсъществителноsouth; southern China (areas to the south of the Yangtze River)
277难过nánguòприлагателноto feel sad; to feel unwell
278难看nánkànприлагателноugly; unsightly
279男人nánrénсъществителноa man; a male; men
280男生nánshēngсъществителноschoolboy; male student; boy; guy (young adult male)
281难题nántíсъществителноdifficult problem
282难听nántīngприлагателноunpleasant to hear; coarse; vulgar; offensive; shameful
283年级niánjíсъществителноgrade; year (in school, college etc)
284年轻niánqīngприлагателноyoung
285牛niúсъществителноox; cow; bull; newton (abbr. for 牛顿)
286努力nǔlìглагол, прилагателноto make an effort; to try hard; to strive; hard-working; conscientious
287女人nǚrénсъществителноwoman
288女生nǚshēngсъществителноschoolgirl; female student; girl
289爬páглаголto crawl; to climb; to get up or sit up
290怕pàглаголto be afraid; to fear; to dread; to be unable to endure; perhaps
291拍照pāizhàoглаголto take a picture
292盘子pánziсъществителноtray; plate; dish
293胖pàngприлагателноfat; plump
294啤酒píjiǔсъществителноbeer (loanword)
295平时píngshíсъществителноordinarily; in normal times; in peacetime
296瓶子píngziсъществителноbottle
297骑qíглаголto sit astride; to ride (a horse, bike etc)
298奇怪qíguàiприлагателноstrange; odd; to marvel; to be baffled
299其实qíshíнаречиеactually; in fact; really
300其他qítāместоимениеother; the rest
301起qǐглаголto rise; to raise; to get up; to set out; to start; to appear
302起飞qǐfēiглагол(of an aircraft or rocket) to take off; to lift off
303汽车qìchēсъществителноcar; automobile; bus
304铅笔qiānbǐсъществително(lead) pencil
305前年qiánniánсъществителноthe year before last
306前天qiántiānсъществителноthe day before yesterday
307清楚qīngchuприлагателно, глаголclear; distinct; to understand thoroughly; to be clear about
308请假qǐngjiàглаголto request leave of absence
309请客qǐngkèглаголto give a dinner party; to entertain guests; to invite to dinner
310秋天qiūtiānсъществителноautumn
311球场qiúchǎngсъществителноstadium; sports ground; court; pitch; field; golf course
312裙子qúnziсъществителноskirt
313然后ránhòuсъюзthen; after that; afterwards
314热情rèqíngприлагателноcordial; enthusiastic; passion; passionate; passionately
315认得rèndeглаголto recognize; to remember sth (or sb) on seeing it; to know
316认为rènwéiглаголto believe; to think; to consider; to feel
317认真rènzhēnприлагателноconscientious; earnest; serious; to take seriously; to take to heart
318容易róngyìприлагателноeasy; straightforward; likely; liable to; apt to
319如果rúguǒсъюзif; in case; in the event that
320伞sǎnсъществителноumbrella; parasol
321扫sǎoглаголto sweep (with a brush or broom)
322沙发shāfāсъществителноsofa (loanword)
323山shānсъществителноmountain; hill (CL:座)
324上衣shàngyīсъществителноjacket; upper outer garment
325勺子sháoziсъществителноscoop; ladle
326身边shēnbiānсъществителноat one's side; on hand
327身高shēngāoсъществително(a person's) height
328声shēngсъществително, мерна думаsound; voice; tone; noise; reputation; classifier for sounds
329生活shēnghuóсъществително, глаголto live; life; livelihood
330生气shēngqìглаголto get angry; to be furious; vitality; liveliness
331声音shēngyīnсъществителноvoice; sound
332市shìсъществителноmarket; city
333试shìглаголto test; to try; experiment; examination; test
334室shìсъществителноroom; work unit; grave; scabbard; family or clan
335世界shìjièсъществителноworld 个)
336收shōuглаголto receive; to accept; to collect; to put away; to restrain; to stop
337收到shōudàoглаголto receive
338受shòuглаголto receive; to accept; to suffer; subjected to; to bear; to stand
339瘦shòuприлагателноthin; to lose weight
340受到shòudàoглаголto receive (praise, an education, punishment etc)
341叔叔shūshuсъществителноfather's younger brother; uncle
342树shùсъществителноtree; to cultivate; to set up
343数学shùxuéсъществителноmathematics
344刷shuāглаголa brush; to paint; to daub; to brush; to scrub; to swipe (a card)
345双shuāngмерна думаtwo; double; pair; both; even (number)
346水平shuǐpíngсъществителноlevel (of achievement etc); standard; horizontal
347司机sījīсъществителноchauffeur; driver
348四季sìjìсъществителноfour seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬
349太阳tàiyángсъществителноsun
350糖tángсъществителноsugar; sweets; candy
351特别tèbiéприлагателно, наречиеunusual; special; very; especially; particularly
352提高tígāoглаголto raise; to increase; to improve
353体育tǐyùсъществителноsports; physical education
354体育馆tǐyùguǎnсъществителноgym; gymnasium; stadium
355甜tiánприлагателноsweet
356跳tiàoглаголto jump; to hop; to skip over; to bounce; to palpitate
357听说tīngshuōглаголto hear (sth said); one hears (that); hearsay; listening and speaking
358挺tǐngнаречиеstraight; erect; to stick out (a part of the body)
359同事tóngshìсъществителноcolleague; co-worker
360同意tóngyìглаголto agree; to consent; to approve
361头发tóufaсъществителноhair (on the head)
362突然tūránприлагателноsudden; abrupt; unexpected
363图书馆túshūguǎnсъществителноlibrary
364腿tuǐсъществителноleg
365外地wàidìсъществителноparts of the country other than where one is
366外卖wàimàiглагол, съществително(of a restaurant) to provide a takeout or home delivery meal
367外语wàiyǔсъществителноforeign language
368完成wánchéngглаголto complete; to accomplish
369碗wǎnсъществителноbowl; cup
370晚点wǎndiǎnглагол(of trains etc) late; delayed; behind schedule; light dinner
371晚会wǎnhuìсъществителноevening party
372网球wǎngqiúсъществителноtennis; tennis ball
373网站wǎngzhànсъществителноwebsite
374忘记wàngjìглаголto forget
375为wèiпредлогbecause of; for; to
376为了wèileпредлогfor; for the purpose of; in order to
377卫生间wèishēngjiānсъществителноbathroom; toilet; WC
378文化wénhuàсъществителноculture; civilization; cultural
379屋子wūziсъществителноhouse; room
380西xīсъществителноwest
381西北xīběiсъществителноnorthwest
382西方xīfāngсъществителноthe West; the Occident; Western countries
383西瓜xīguāсъществителноwatermelon
384西南xīnánсъществителноsouthwest
385习惯xíguànглагол, съществителноhabit; custom; usual practice; to be used to
386喜爱xǐ’àiглаголto like; to love; to be fond of; favorite
387洗衣机xǐyījīсъществителноwashing machine; washer
388洗澡xǐzǎoглаголto bathe; to take a shower
389夏天xiàtiānсъществителноsummer
390先xiānнаречиеbeforehand; first; earlier; at first; originally
391香蕉xiāngjiāoсъществителноbanana
392相信xiāngxìnглаголto believe; to be convinced; to accept as true
393箱子xiāngziсъществителноsuitcase; chest; box; case; trunk
394向xiàngглагол, предлогtowards; to face; to turn towards; direction; to support; to side with
395像xiàngглаголto resemble; to be like; to look as if; such as; appearance; image
396相机xiàngjīсъществителноcamera (abbr. for 照相机); at the opportune moment
397小区xiǎoqūсъществителноhousing estate; community; neighborhood
398小心xiǎoxīnглагол, прилагателноto be careful; to take care
399校园xiàoyuánсъществителноcampus
400校长xiàozhǎngсъществително(college, university) president; headmaster
401鞋xiéсъществителноshoe
402心里xīnlǐсъществителноchest; heart; mind
403新年xīnniánсъществителноNew Year
404新闻xīnwénсъществителноnews
405新鲜xīnxiānприлагателноfresh (experience, food etc); freshness; novel; uncommon
406信xìnглагол, съществителноletter; mail; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful
407信用卡xìnyòngkǎсъществителноcredit card
408行xíngглагол, прилагателноto walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current
409行李xíngliсъществителноluggage
410兴趣xìngqùсъществителноinterest (desire to know about sth)
411休假xiūjiàглаголto go on vacation; to have a holiday; to take leave
412需要xūyàoглагол, съществителноto need; to want; to demand; to require; needs
413选xuǎnглаголto choose; to pick; to select; to elect
414选择xuǎnzéглаголto select; to pick; choice; option; alternative
415学期xuéqīсъществителноterm; semester
416牙yáсъществителноtooth; ivory
417牙刷yáshuāсъществителноtoothbrush
418羊yángсъществителноsheep; goat
419养yǎngглаголto raise (animals); to bring up (children); to keep (pets); to support
420要求yāoqiúглагол, съществителноto request; to require; requirement; to stake a claim; to ask
421页yèмерна думаpage; leaf
422一定yídìngприлагателно, наречиеsurely; certainly; necessarily; fixed; a certain (extent etc); given
423一共yígòngнаречиеaltogether
424一块儿yíkuàirсъществително, наречиеerhua variant of 一块
425一样yíyàngприлагателноsame; like; equal to; the same as; just like
426以后yǐhòuсъществителноafter; later; afterwards; following; later on; in the future
427以前yǐqiánсъществителноbefore; formerly; previous; ago
428以上yǐshàngсъществителноthat level or higher; that amount or more; the above-mentioned
429以外yǐwàiсъществителноapart from; other than; except for; external; outside of
430以为yǐwéiглаголto think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication that the notion is mistaken – except when expressing one's own current opinion.)
431以下yǐxiàсъществителноthat level or lower; that amount or less; the following
432一般yìbānприлагателноsame; ordinary; so-so; common; general; generally; in general
433一边yìbiānнаречиеone side; either side; on the one hand; on the other hand; doing while
434一直yìzhíнаречиеstraight (in a straight line)
435音乐yīnyuèсъществителноmusic
436银行yínhángсъществителноbank
437银行卡yínhángkǎсъществителноbank card; ATM card
438饮料yǐnliàoсъществителноdrink; beverage
439应该yīnggāiглаголought to; should; must
440影响yǐngxiǎngглагол, съществителноinfluence; effect; to influence; to affect (usually adversely)
441用yòngглаголto use; to make use of; to employ
442邮件yóujiànсъществителноmail; post; email
443游客yóukèсъществителноtraveler; tourist
444游戏yóuxìсъществителноgame; to play
445邮箱yóuxiāngсъществителноmailbox; post office box; email; email inbox
446有关yǒuguānглагол, предлогto have sth to do with; to relate to; related to; to concern
447有名yǒumíngприлагателноfamous; well-known
448有用yǒuyòngприлагателноuseful
449又yòuнаречие(once) again; also; both... and...; and yet
450羽毛球yǔmáoqiúсъществителноbadminton; shuttlecock
451语言yǔyánсъществителноlanguage
452雨衣yǔyīсъществителноraincoat
453遇到yùdàoглаголto meet; to run into; to come across
454遇见yùjiànглаголto meet
455园yuánсъществителноland used for growing plants; site used for public recreation
456员yuánнаставкаclassifier for military generals
457愿意yuànyìглаголto wish; to want; ready; willing (to do sth)
458越yuèнаречиеto exceed; to climb over; to surpass; the more... the more
459月亮yuèliangсъществителноthe moon
460运动会yùndònghuìсъществителноsports competition
461运动员yùndòngyuánсъществителноathlete
462咱们zánmenместоимениеwe or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to)
463脏zāngприлагателноdirty; filthy; to get (sth) dirty
464怎么办zěnme bànизразwhat's to be done
465怎样zěnyàngместоимениеhow; what kind
466站zhànглаголstation; to stand; to halt; to stop
467张zhāngглагол, мерна думаto open up; to spread; sheet of paper
468长zhǎngглагол, наставкаchief; head; elder; to grow; to develop; to increase; to enhance
469着急zháojíприлагателноto worry; to feel anxious
470照zhàoглаголaccording to; in accordance with; to shine; to illuminate; to reflect
471照顾zhàogùглаголto take care of; to show consideration; to attend to; to look after
472照片zhàopiànсъществителноphotograph; picture
473照相zhàoxiàngглаголto take a photograph
474直到zhídàoглаголuntil
475只zhǐнаречиеonly; merely; just
476纸zhǐсъществителноpaper 张,沓); classifier for documents, letters etc
477只能zhǐ néngизразcan only; obliged to do sth; to have no other choice
478只是zhǐshìнаречие, съюзmerely; only; just; nothing but; simply; but; however
479只要zhǐyàoсъюзif only; so long as
480只有zhǐyǒuсъюзonly have ...; there is only ...
481中zhōngсъществителноwithin; among; in; middle; center; while (doing sth); during
482中间zhōngjiānсъществителноthe middle; the inside; in the middle; within; between; among
483终于zhōngyúнаречиеat last; in the end; finally; eventually
484种zhǒngмерна думаclassifier for types, kinds, sorts; seed; species; kind; type
485重要zhòngyàoприлагателноimportant; significant; major
486周末zhōumòсъществителноweekend
487主要zhǔyàoприлагателноmain; principal; major; primary
488注意zhùyìглаголto take note of; to pay attention to
489住院zhùyuànглаголto be in hospital; to be hospitalized
490字典zìdiǎnсъществителноChinese character dictionary (containing entries for single characters, contrasted with a 词典, which has entries for words of one or more characters)
491自行车zìxíngchēсъществителноbicycle; bike
492子ziнаставка(noun suffix)
493总zǒngнаречиеgeneral; overall; to sum up; in every case; always; invariably
494总是zǒngshìнаречиеalways
495嘴zuǐсъществителноmouth; beak; nozzle; spout (of teapot etc)
496最好zuìhǎoнаречиеbest; had better ...; it would be best to ...
497最后zuìhòuсъществителноfinal; last; finally; ultimate
498最近zuìjìnсъществителноrecently; soon; nearest
499做客zuòkèглаголto be a guest or visitor
500作业zuòyèсъществителноschool assignment; homework; work; task; operation; to operate

Думи, пинин и части на речта: официалната програма на HSK (2025). Значения: по CC-CEDICT, лиценз CC BY-SA 4.0.

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